ποΈ Introduction
Introduction to the topic of good arguments in critical thinking
ποΈ What is an argument?
The structure of an argument from premises and conclusion, the central terms and the Toulmin model
ποΈ Deduction, induction, abduction
The three basic forms of inference according to Charles S. Peirce and how they interact
ποΈ Patterns of valid arguments
An overview of various patterns of valid arguments and their application in critical thinking
ποΈ Characteristics of good arguments
The most important quality characteristics of good arguments in critical thinking
ποΈ Rhetoric versus argumentation
The difference between rhetoric and argumentation in critical thinking
ποΈ Formal vs. informal reasoning
The differences between formal and informal logical reasoning in critical thinking
ποΈ Analyzing arguments
How to break down an argument: exposing premises and conclusion and applying the Toulmin model in practice
ποΈ Recognizing hidden assumptions
Methods for identifying and analyzing hidden assumptions in arguments
ποΈ Exercise: Argument analysis
Practical exercises for analyzing and evaluating various arguments
ποΈ Solutions
Solutions to the exercises on the analysis and evaluation of arguments
ποΈ Exercise
Practical exercise tasks for identifying premises and conclusions in various arguments, with solutions.
ποΈ Summary
Summary of the most important insights about good arguments in critical thinking
ποΈ Quiz
A quiz to check your understanding of good arguments in critical thinking